Holidays are a time
for family and of course food! With a
few easy tips, the holiday season can be less stressful when it comes to your
food. When preparing for the holidays,
having a plan that includes food safety is a must. Also plan your meals to include healthy
selections. Finally, making your holiday
stress free will allow you to remember the spirit of the season and it will
help you create lasting memories.
A helpful
resource for food safety can be found at www.HolidayFoodSafety.org . You
will find lists for perishable foods and one for non-perishable food. The guideline for perishable items is to shop
no more than 5 days away from your planned dinner. The categories are poultry, fresh produce,
eggs, cheese/dairy, bread & rolls, fresh herbs, seafood and other. The non-perishable list breaks it down into
canned/bottled, hardy vegetables, dried spices & herbs, nuts, crackers
& other packaged, pantry basics (flour, sugar, and grains, salt), butter
and dairy products, frozen ingredients, beverages/juices and other. The non-perishable items can be purchased
ahead of time, these are the items to have the list ready so that when you see
a store special this is the time to buy the item. Typically, before Thanksgiving, food prices
drop, so canned items for your upcoming dinners can be purchased and
stored. Also, items such as butter and
cream cheese can be purchased and frozen until one needs them. You can also make ahead some of the items for
your holiday meals, things such as noodles and pies can be made ahead and put
in the freezer, this is a great time saver.
Remember basic
food safety rules. A great resource is
the Fight Bac website at http://www.fightbac.org/ . The recommendations are: clean, separate, cook and chill. When thawing turkey or poultry plan to allow
24 hours in the refrigerator for every 5 pounds of meat. For Beef, plan 3 to 5 hours per pound for
small roasts and for large roasts, plan 4 to 7 hours
(http://www.beefitswhatsfordinner.com/handlingstorage.aspx). One can thaw in water, but it must be kept
colder than 4o degrees and should be a quick method. Thawing meat in the microwave is safe as long
as you cook it as soon as it is thawed as the microwave begins a cooking process.
NEVER rely on the Pop
Up Timer! Make sure to get an internal
temp with a thermometer!
Be sure to use a
meat thermometer and follow the guidelines for bringing meat up to the
appropriate temperature. You will find
the latest guide for cooking temperatures at
http://www.fightbac.org/storage/documents/flyers/cook_fightbac_factsheet_2010_color.pdf
. Some meat thermometers will have the
appropriate temps written on the dial of the thermometer which is very handy.
Finally, be sure
that you include some healthy foods into your holiday plans. It can be as simple as having a bowl of fruit
on the table as an alternative to the sweet decadent cakes and pies. Also, as a host, you can help your guests
with portion sizes by cutting those heavy calorie treats into smaller
sizes. Happy Holidays to you and yours!
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